On November 14, lawyers from Teva Pharmaceuticals and Covington & Burling discussed digital health innovation from a medical device regulation perspective in the U.S. and the EU. The presentation by Rachel Turow, Executive Counsel – Regulatory Law, Teva Pharmaceuticals, and Grant Castle, Scott Danzis, Sarah Cowlishaw, and Christina Kuhn of Covington, covered topics such as which digital health products the FDA’s Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) regulates, how “device” is defined by the recent 21st Century Cures Act, and the relationship between medical devices and software under EU law. The group also discussed how digital health associated with pharmaceuticals may implicate regulatory considerations under FDA’s drug authorities — a topic to be more fully explored at an upcoming Covington Digital Health webinar in early 2018.

Some of the key takeaways the panel discussed are:

  • Understanding a digital health product’s intended uses and functionalities is critical to whether product will be regulated.
  • The CDRH’s approach to digital health is evolving, and CDRH has adopted a more flexible approach to digital health as compared to other product areas.
  • The FDA isn’t the only regulator to consider — other regulators such as FTC, CPSC, state AGs, and DOJ are becoming more engaged in this area.
  • Companies marketing or expecting to market products in the EU should design new software medical devices with the EU’s Medical Device Regulation in mind.

This is the second of a series of webinars Covington is offering to help companies navigate the laws, regulations, and policies that govern the evolving Digital Health sector. The webinars are aimed at:

  • Legal, regulatory, and policy teams at life sciences and technology companies involved in the development and marketing of digital health technologies
  • Legal, regulatory, and policy professionals with backgrounds in the “traditional” pharma-biotech and medical device space, who are looking to move into the digital health space

If you would like to view a recording of this one hour webinar, please contact Jordyn Pedersen at jpedersen@cov.com.

 

Photo of Grant Castle Grant Castle

Grant Castle is a partner in London, Brussels, and Dublin practicing in the areas of EU, UK, and Irish life sciences regulatory law. He supports innovative pharmaceutical, biotech, medical device and diagnostics manufacturers on regulatory, compliance, legislative, policy, market access and public law…

Grant Castle is a partner in London, Brussels, and Dublin practicing in the areas of EU, UK, and Irish life sciences regulatory law. He supports innovative pharmaceutical, biotech, medical device and diagnostics manufacturers on regulatory, compliance, legislative, policy, market access and public law litigation matters in the EU, UK, and Irish Courts.

He is one of the Co-chairs of Covington’s Life Sciences Industry Group and is Head of Covington’s European Life Sciences Regulatory Practice.

Grant regularly advises on:

  • EU and UK regulatory pathways to market for pharmaceuticals and medical devices, including in vitro diagnostics and on associated product life cycle management;
  • Pharmaceutical GxPs, including those governing pharmacovigilance, manufacturing, the supply chain and both clinical and non-clinical research;
  • Medical device CE and UKCA marking, quality systems, device vigilance and rules governing clinical investigations and performance evaluations of medical devices and in vitro diagnostics;
  • Advertising and promotion of both pharmaceuticals and medical devices; and
  • Pricing, reimbursement and market access for both pharmaceuticals and medical devices.

Grant also handles procedural matters before EU, UK and Irish regulators and UK and Irish market access bodies, where necessary bringing judicial reviews for his life sciences clients before the EU, UK and Irish Courts.

Chambers UK has ranked Grant in Band 1 for Life Sciences Regulatory for the last 21 years. He is recognized by Chambers UK, Life Sciences as “excellent,” “a knowledgeable lawyer with a strong presence in the industry,” who provides “absolutely first-rate regulatory advice,” according to sources, who also describe him as “one of the key players in that area,” whilst Chambers Global sources report that “he worked in the sector for many years, and has a thorough understanding of how the industry ticks.” He is praised by clients for his “absolutely first-rate” European regulatory practice. Legal 500 UK notes that he is “highly competent in understanding legal and technical biological issues.”

Photo of Sarah Cowlishaw Sarah Cowlishaw

Advising clients on a broad range of life sciences matters, Sarah Cowlishaw supports innovative pharmaceutical, biotech, medical device, diagnostic and technology companies on regulatory, compliance, transactional, and legislative matters.

Sarah is a partner in London and Dublin practicing in the areas of EU…

Advising clients on a broad range of life sciences matters, Sarah Cowlishaw supports innovative pharmaceutical, biotech, medical device, diagnostic and technology companies on regulatory, compliance, transactional, and legislative matters.

Sarah is a partner in London and Dublin practicing in the areas of EU, UK and Irish life sciences law. She has particular expertise in medical devices and diagnostics, and on advising on legal issues presented by digital health technologies, helping companies navigate regulatory frameworks while balancing challenges presented by the pace of technological change over legislative developments.

Sarah is a co-chair of Covington’s multidisciplinary Digital Health Initiative, which brings together the firm’s considerable resources across the broad array of legal, regulatory, commercial, and policy issues relating to the development and exploitation of digital health products and services.

Sarah regularly advises on:

  • obligations under the EU Medical Devices Regulation and In Vitro Diagnostics Medical Devices Regulation, including associated transition issues, and UK-specific considerations caused by Brexit;
  • medical device CE and UKCA marking, quality systems, device vigilance and rules governing clinical investigations and performance evaluations of medical devices and in vitro diagnostics;
  • borderline classification determinations for software medical devices;
  • legal issues presented by digital health technologies including artificial intelligence;
  • general regulatory matters for the pharma and device industry, including borderline determinations, adverse event and other reporting obligations, manufacturing controls, and labeling and promotion;
  • the full range of agreements that span the product life-cycle in the life sciences sector, including collaborations and other strategic agreements, clinical trial agreements, and manufacturing and supply agreements; and
  • regulatory and commercial due diligence for life sciences transactions.

Sarah has been recognized as one of the UK’s Rising Stars by Law.com (2021), which lists 25 up and coming female lawyers in the UK. She was named among the Hot 100 by The Lawyer (2020) and was included in the 50 Movers & Shakers in BioBusiness 2019 for advancing legal thinking for digital health.

Sarah is also Graduate Recruitment Partner for Covington’s London office.

Photo of Scott Danzis Scott Danzis

Scott Danzis is a partner in Covington’s Food, Drug, and Device Practice Group and chairs the Firm’s Medical Device Industry Group. Scott is a leading expert on the regulation of medical devices, diagnostics, and digital health. He regularly helps clients navigate their most…

Scott Danzis is a partner in Covington’s Food, Drug, and Device Practice Group and chairs the Firm’s Medical Device Industry Group. Scott is a leading expert on the regulation of medical devices, diagnostics, and digital health. He regularly helps clients navigate their most complex regulatory challenges, including strategies for premarket review, postmarket compliance, and enforcement actions. Scott counsels many of the world’s preeminent medical device companies on a range of matters, including advertising and promotion, recalls, quality system issues, medical device reporting, clinical and non-clinical testing, FDA inspections, and other regulatory matters.

Scott previously served in FDA’s Office of the Chief Counsel where he served as the Special Assistant to the Chief Counsel of FDA. At FDA, Scott was involved in a wide range of legal and regulatory matters, including significant rulemaking, enforcement actions, and legislative initiatives.

Scott speaks regularly at conferences regarding FDA regulation of devices and diagnostics, and since 2010 serves as an Adjunct Professor of Law at the Georgetown University Law Center, where he teaches a course on FDA law.

Scott is a graduate of the University of Virginia School of Law where he was the Editor-in-Chief of the Virginia Law Review and elected to the Order of Coif. He also holds a Master’s Degree from George Washington University and a Bachelor of Science from Cornell University.

From 2006 to 2008, Scott served as the Special Assistant to the Chief Counsel of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. While at FDA, he was broadly involved in a wide range of legal and regulatory matters related to medical devices and drugs. He also worked on implementing key provisions of the Food and Drug Administration Amendments Act of 2007.

Scott has significant experience in the following areas:

  • FDA regulatory strategies, including strategies for the premarket review (510(k)s, PMAs) of medical devices;
  • Appeals and dispute resolution within FDA;
  • IDEs, INDs, and clinical trial regulation;
  • Advertising, promotion, and scientific exchange, including responding to enforcement actions and investigations;
  • Imports and exports of FDA regulated products;
  • QSR and cGMP requirements, including responding to FDA 483s and enforcement actions;
  • Product recalls;
  • Adverse event and MDR reporting;
  • FDA consent decrees and OIG corporate integrity agreements;
  • Regulatory due diligence;
  • Compliance with antifraud statutes, including the anti-kickback statute and the False Claims Act.

Scott recently developed and edited a book on the regulation of in vitro diagnostic products and laboratory testing, In Vitro Diagnostics: The Complete Regulatory Guide (FDLI, 2010). He currently serves as an Adjunct Professor at the Georgetown University Law Center where he teaches a course on the regulation of drugs, biologics, and medical devices.

Scott clerked for the Honorable Chester J. Straub on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. He is a graduate of the University of Virginia School of Law where he was the Editor-in-Chief of the Virginia Law Review and elected to the Order of the Coif. He holds a Masters Degree from George Washington University in Health Care Management and Policy, and a Bachelor of Science from Cornell University.

Photo of Christina Kuhn Christina Kuhn

Christina Kuhn advises medical device, pharmaceutical, and biotech companies on a broad range of FDA regulatory strategy and compliance matters. She has experience with cutting-edge and complex medical technologies, including software and digital health products, oncology products, next-generation sequencing, diagnostics, and combination products.…

Christina Kuhn advises medical device, pharmaceutical, and biotech companies on a broad range of FDA regulatory strategy and compliance matters. She has experience with cutting-edge and complex medical technologies, including software and digital health products, oncology products, next-generation sequencing, diagnostics, and combination products.

Christina frequently helps multinational device manufacturers as well as start-up device companies navigate the premarket regulatory process, advising companies on regulatory classification, clinical development strategy, and agency interactions. She also has significant experience counseling medical device companies on postmarket compliance requirements, including those related to advertising and promotion, quality systems and manufacturing, medical device reporting, registration and listing, and recalls. She advises clients on responding to and resolving enforcement actions, such as FDA inspections and Warning Letters as well as Department of Justice investigations.

Christina advises clients on, and performs regulatory due diligence for, corporate transactions, including acquisitions, public offerings, co-development agreements, and clinical trial agreements.

Christina also regularly assists industry associations and medical device and pharmaceutical companies in commenting on FDA guidance documents and rulemaking as well as drafting and analyzing federal legislation.

Christina is a frequent contributor to Covington’s Digital Health and InsideMedicalDevices blogs.