The current Congressional session has seen the introduction of bipartisan legislation that, if enacted, would dramatically change the regulatory landscape for pet food and animal feed products. The reintroduced Pet Food Uniform Regulatory Reform Act (PURR Act) would make sweeping changes to the regulatory framework for dog and cat food ingredients and claims in which the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the states currently share jurisdiction. The newly introduced Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 would extend many of the requirements of the PURR Act to all animal food and feed. The reintroduced Innovative Feed Enhancement and Economic Development Act (Innovative FEED Act) proposes to create a new regulatory framework for “zootechnical animal food substances” under which such substances would be regulated by FDA as food additives rather than as animal drugs. While many key stakeholders have expressed support for the PURR Act, state regulators continue to oppose the legislation and have recently introduced resolutions designed to support ongoing state regulation. Many stakeholders including FDA appear to support the Innovative FEED Act, and the agency has said that it intends to develop policies to facilitate the marketing of zootechnical animal food substances in the event the legislation does not pass. This alert provides a concise summary of these key initiatives as well as ways in which stakeholders can further engage on the issues.
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