On January 9, 2025, the Court of Justice of the European Union (“CJEU”) issued a decision on the GDPR’s lawfulness and data minimization principles.
The case arose after a French association (“Mousse”) complained to the French Supervisory Authority (“CNIL”) about the fact that France’s main train company SNCF requires customers to indicate their title and
On 15 January 2025, the European Commission published an action plan on the cybersecurity of hospitals and healthcare providers (the “Action Plan”). The Action Plan sets out a series of EU-level actions that are intended to better protect the healthcare sector from cyber threats. The publication of the Action Plan follows a number of high-profile
On December 24, 2024, New York Governor Kathy Hochul signed into law an amendment to New York General Business Law § 899-aa modifying the state’s data breach notification requirements. The amended law, which is effective immediately, imposes new requirements businesses must follow when providing notifications following a data breach affecting New York residents. Specifically,
On January 6, 2025, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office for Civil Rights (OCR) issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (the “proposed rule”), which proposes a number of significant updates to the HIPAA Security Rule. According to OCR’s announcement, the proposed rule seeks to “improve cybersecurity and better protect the U.S.
Attorneys General in Oregon and Connecticut issued guidance over the holiday interpreting their authority under their state comprehensive privacy statutes and related authorities. Specifically, the Oregon Attorney General’s guidance focuses on laws relevant for artificial intelligence (“AI”), and the Connecticut Attorney General’s guidance focuses on opt-out preference signals that go into effect on January 1,
In the final quarter of 2024, there have been significant developments in the EU cybersecurity legal landscape. Most prominently, the EU institutions adopted the Cyber Resilience Act and mid-October marked the deadline for Member States to transpose the NIS2 Directive into national law. Most Member States failed to meet the NIS2 transposition deadline, which resulted
2024 was an incredibly busy year for health privacy. As the year draws to a close and we look ahead to 2025, we share several areas that we are watching in the coming year, which we expect to be similarly busy with federal- and state-level activity:
In late November, the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”) released a staff perspective paper (“the Paper”) detailing the results of an FTC study that surveyed 184 “smart” devices, ranging from smartphones to hearing aids to door locks, to determine whether manufacturers disclose how long they provide software updates for their products and related apps. Without such
On 2 December 2024, the European Data Protection Board (“EDPB”) adopted its draft guidelines on Article 48 GDPR (the “Draft Guidelines”). The Draft Guidelines are intended to provide guidance on the GDPR requirements applicable to private companies in the EU that receive requests or binding demands for personal data from public authorities (e.g., law enforcement
On October 16, 2024, the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (“CISA”) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (“FBI”) published guidance on Product Security Bad Practices (the “Guidance”) that identifies “exceptionally risky” product security practices for software manufacturers. The Guidance states that the ten identified practices—categorized as (1) Product Properties, (2) Security Features, or (3)